Which startups have raised the most funding in the carbon removal market?

Last updated: 13 July 2026

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The carbon removal market is growing quickly as companies, governments, and climate buyers look for durable ways to remove CO₂ from the atmosphere.

This page tracks the top startups in the carbon removal market, ranked by cumulative funding raised, and we update the list every month.

The market includes direct air capture, enhanced rock weathering, biochar, ocean carbon removal, mineralization, biomass storage, and carbon-to-materials startups.

A quick summary table

Metric Value
Most funded startup Climeworks, $1.0B raised
Second most funded startup Heirloom, $203M raised
Largest funding round Climeworks, $162M in July 2025
Median funding About $13M
Share of funding captured by the top 10 About 65% of disclosed funding
Median time since last round About 21 months
Startups that raised funding in the last 12 months About 10 startups
Total disclosed carbon removal startup funding About $3.0B across the ranked dataset
Carbon removal startups above $50M raised 14 companies
Active carbon removal startups in the ranking 70 active companies

Top startups in the carbon removal market ranked by total funding raised

Here is an updated table that ranks the top startups in the carbon removal market based on the total amount of funding they have raised to date.

The table also includes the total number of funding rounds, the date and size of the latest round, the financing type (e.g. Series A, equity financing), key investors, the startup’s current status (active, IPO, acquired, or shut down), and a confidence score based on the data collected (we excluded startups with very low data confidence, to make sure everything is reliable).

# Startup What They Do Total Raised ($) Total Rounds Last Round Date Last Round Amount ($) Last Round Type Key Investors Current Stage Confidence
1 Climeworks Direct air capture carbon removal $1.0B 5+ July 2025 $162M Series E / additional equity BigPoint Holding, Partners Group Active Partial
2 Heirloom Limestone direct air capture $203M 3 December 2024 $150M Series B Future Positive, Lowercarbon Capital, Siemens Financial Services Active Strong
3 Avnos Hybrid direct air capture $128M 3 February 2024 $36M Series A NextEra Energy Resources, Shell Ventures, Safran Corporate Ventures Active Partial
4 Charm Industrial Bio-oil carbon sequestration $125M 3 October 2023 $8M Equity extension General Catalyst, Lowercarbon Capital, Exor Ventures Active Partial
5 CarbonCapture Modular direct air capture systems $115M 2 March 2024 $80M Series A financing Prime Movers Lab, Amazon Climate Pledge Fund, Aramco Ventures Active Strong
6 Carbon Engineering Liquid-solvent direct air capture $110M 9 November 2022 $7M Equity round Air Canada, Chevron Technology Ventures, Oxy Acquired Partial
7 Verdox Electrochemical carbon capture $80M 5 reported February 2022 $80M Series C / committed capital Breakthrough Energy Ventures, Prelude Ventures, Lowercarbon Capital Active Partial
8 Neustark Mineralizes CO2 in concrete $69M 1 June 2024 $69M Growth equity / Series C Decarbonization Partners, Blume Equity, Holcim Active Partial
9 Lithos Carbon Enhanced rock weathering farms $63M 2 December 2023 $57M Series A Frontier, Union Square Ventures, Greylock Active Strong
10 Terradot Enhanced rock weathering removal $58M 2 December 2024 $54M Series A John Doerr, Google, Microsoft Climate Innovation Fund Active Strong
11 Captura Direct ocean carbon capture $58M 2 June 2026 $13M Series B Equinor Ventures, Maersk Growth, National Grid Partners Active Strong
12 Deep Sky Carbon removal project developer $55M 1 November 2023 $55M Series A Brightspark Ventures, Whitecap Venture Partners, Investissement Québec Active Strong
13 Arbor Energy Carbon-storing clean power turbines $55M 1 October 2025 $55M Series A Lowercarbon Capital, Voyager Ventures, Gigascale Capital Active Partial
14 Aircapture Modular direct air capture $50M 2 June 2025 $50M Series A Larsen Lam Climate Change Foundation Active Strong
15 44.01 CO₂ mineralization in rock $47M 3 February 2025 $5M Series A extension Nysnø Climate Investments, Jasoor Ventures, Equinor Ventures Active Full
16 Spiritus Low-cost direct air capture $41M 2 March 2025 $30M Series A Aramco Ventures, Khosla Ventures, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries America Active Full
17 Vaulted Deep Underground biomass carbon storage $40M 2 November 2024 $32M Series A Lowercarbon Capital, Prelude Ventures Active Full
18 NetZero Tropical biochar carbon removal $39M 3 October 2024 $8M Growth equity INNOVX, STOA, CMA CGM Active Strong
19 Vesta Coastal olivine carbon removal $35M 3 2023 / 2024 Undisclosed Series A Grantham Trust, Elemental, Third Derivative Active Partial
20 Capture6 Brine-based carbon removal $34M 2 March 2025 $28M Series A and project funding Tetrad Corporation, Hyundai ZER01NE Ventures, Energy Capital Ventures Active Partial
21 Varaha Nature-based carbon credits $33M 3 February 2026 $20M Series B WestBridge Capital, RTP Global, Orios Active Strong
22 Mission Zero Technologies Electrochemical direct air capture $33M 2 March 2024 $28M Series A 2150, Breakthrough Energy Ventures, World Fund Active Strong
23 Paebbl Turns CO2 into building materials $33M 2 October 2024 $25M Series A Capnamic, Amazon Climate Pledge Fund, Holcim Active Strong
24 Mombak Amazon reforestation carbon removal $30M 2 April 2025 $30M Series A Union Square Ventures, Kaszek, Bain Capital Active Partial
25 Graphyte Biomass carbon casting storage $30M 1 December 2024 $30M Series A Prelude Ventures, Carbon Direct Capital, BEV Active Partial
26 Novocarbo Biochar carbon removal parks $27M 1 March 2024 $27M Series B SWEN Capital Partners Active Full
27 RepAir Electrochemical carbon capture $27M 3 April 2025 $15M Series A extension Taranis Carbon Ventures, Extantia Capital, Ormat Technologies Active Strong
28 Carbo Culture Biochar and clean energy $25M 8 November 2023 $18M Series A GenZero, True Ventures, Tesi Active Partial
29 Ebb Carbon Ocean alkalinity carbon removal $23M 2 April 2023 $20M Series A Prelude Ventures, Evok Innovations, Congruent Active Strong
30 Applied Carbon Mobile biochar production systems $22M 2 July 2024 $22M Series A TO VC, Congruent Ventures, Microsoft Climate Innovation Fund Active Strong
31 Gigablue Marine carbon dioxide removal $20M 2 January 2026 $20M Series A first close Planet Ocean Capital, Plug and Play Tech Center, Katapult Active Partial
32 Greenlyte Carbon Technologies DAC with hydrogen byproduct $20M 3 March 2024 $11M Pre-Series A Earlybird, Green Generation Fund, Partech Active Full
33 Carbyon Fast-swing direct air capture $20M 3 July 2025 Undisclosed Series A extension ISAI Build Venture, Bouygues, Siemens Financial Services Active Partial
34 Heimdal Affordable direct air capture $17M 2 Not disclosed Undisclosed Series A / Seed Y Combinator, Liquid 2 Ventures Active Partial
35 Eion Agricultural enhanced rock weathering $15M 2 September 2024 $3M Series A extension AgFunder, Exelon Foundation, Mercator Partners Acquired Partial
36 Planetary Technologies Ocean alkalinity carbon removal $15M 2 October 2024 $11M Series A Evok Innovations, BDC Capital, Amplify Capital Active Strong
37 Phlair Hydrolyzer-based direct air capture $13M 1 September 2024 $13M Seed Extantia Capital, Planet A, Verve Ventures Active Strong
38 Origen Limestone-based direct air capture $13M 1 January 2025 $13M Series A Barclays Climate Ventures, Shell Ventures, Exascale Fund Active Full
39 UNDO Carbon Enhanced rock weathering removal $12M 1 May 2023 $12M Seed / early equity Lowercarbon Capital, AENU Active Strong
40 Brilliant Planet Algae-based carbon removal $12M 1 April 2022 $12M Series A Union Square Ventures, Toyota Ventures, S2G Ventures Active Full
41 Equatic Seawater electrolysis carbon removal $12M 1 August 2025 $12M Series A C3H / Temasek Trust, Kibo Invest Active Strong
42 Sustaera Low-cost DAC systems $12M 2 July 2023 $1M Early-stage / extension Breakthrough Energy, Grantham Foundation Active Strong
43 Noya Modular direct air capture $12M 2 April 2023 $11M Series A Union Square Ventures, Collaborative Fund, Lowercarbon Capital Active Strong
44 Travertine Technologies Mineralizes CO₂ from industrial waste $12M 2 June 2024 $9M Series A Holcim MAQER Ventures, Grantham Foundation, Clean Energy Ventures Active Full
45 CarbonBlue Water-based CO₂ removal $10M 1 July 2024 $10M Seed Ibex Investors, FreshFund, Engie New Ventures Active Strong
46 Arca Mineralizes CO₂ in mine tailings $8M 2 February 2025 $8M Venture Round Side Stage Ventures, Saniel Ventures, Lowercarbon Capital Active Partial
47 Mote Carbon-negative biomass hydrogen $7M 1 March 2025 $7M Series A Nella Next, Preston-Werner Ventures, Counteract Active Partial
48 Kodama Systems Forest restoration carbon storage $7M 1 December 2022 $7M Series Seed Breakthrough Energy Ventures, Congruent Ventures Active Full
49 Ucaneo Biomimetic direct air capture $7M 3 March 2025 Undisclosed Seed extension Aramco Ventures, SEIF / Energie 360°, IBB Ventures Active Partial
50 InPlanet Tropical enhanced rock weathering $6M 2 October 2023 $5M Seed FoodLabs, Salvia, Carbon Removal Partners Active Full
51 Skytree Modular onsite DAC systems $6M 2 April 2025 Undisclosed Strategic / Series A-related Division Q, Horticoop, Yield Lab Europe Active Partial
52 Aircela Air-to-fuel DAC units $6M 2 February 2023 Undisclosed Strategic / Series A extension Maersk Growth, Columbia Lab-to-Market Accelerator Network Active Partial
53 Sirona Technologies Modular direct air capture $6M 1 June 2024 $6M Seed LocalGlobe, XAnge, Look Up Ventures Active Full
54 Myno Carbon Biochar carbon removal production $6M 1 January 2023 $6M Angel Friends and family, undisclosed private investors Active Partial
55 Standard Biocarbon High-carbon biochar producer $6M 2 December 2023 $5M Series A Nexus Development Capital Active Partial
56 Vycarb Water-based CO₂ storage $5M 2 October 2025 $5M Seed Twynam, MOL Switch, Hatch Blue Active Partial
57 Rewind Biomass carbon storage $5M 1 November 2023 $5M Seed Yes VC, Propeller, Third Derivative Active Strong
58 NeoCarbon Cooling-tower direct air capture $5M 2 December 2023 $4M Seed RAISE Seed For Good, PT1, Speedinvest Active Strong
59 CREW Carbon Removes CO₂ at wastewater plants $5M 1 October 2024 $5M Seed Counteract, ReGen Ventures Active Full
60 Husk Ventures Biochar fertilizers from residues $5M 1 July 2024 $5M Series A Mekong Enterprise Fund, Mekong Capital Active Partial
61 BluSky Carbon Biochar and carbon mineralization $5M 2 February 2025 $1M Private placement / units Public-market investors IPO Partial
62 Octavia Carbon Kenya-based direct air capture $4M 2 October 2024 $4M Seed Lateral Frontiers, E4E Africa, Catalyst Fund Active Strong
63 Parallel Carbon DAC plus clean hydrogen $4M 1 December 2023 $4M Seed Aramco Ventures, Axon Partners Group, Counteract Active Full
64 Metalplant Phytomining with enhanced weathering $4M 1 2024 $4M Venture Round Carbon Removal Partners, Climate Capital, Carbon Drawdown Initiative Active Partial
65 Cella Mineral Storage Stores CO2 in volcanic rock $3M 2 January 2026 $0M Equity / Form D Undisclosed Active Partial
66 SeaO2 Direct ocean CO₂ capture $2M 1 November 2024 $2M Seed DOEN Participaties, CarbonFix, NV NOM Active Full
67 Silicate Carbon Enhanced weathering on farmland $2M 1 Not disclosed $2M Seed / Early Venture Not disclosed Active Partial
68 Planboo Biochar MRV in tropics $1M 1 March 2024 $1M Seed Katapult, Silverstrand Capital, Rockstart Active Full
69 Seafields Sargassum carbon removal $1M 2 August 2025 $0M Equity crowdfunding Crowdcube investors Active Partial
70 TerraFixing Cold-climate direct air capture $1M 1 May 2024 $1M Seed Laurent Abbatiello, Pierre Rivard, Plug and Play Tech Center Active Strong
71 CarbonRun River alkalinity carbon removal $1M 1 2024 $1M Seed Golden Ventures, Plug and Play Tech Center, Panache Ventures Active Partial
72 InterEarth Biomass burial carbon removal $1M 2 Unknown Undisclosed Early equity FundWA, undisclosed investors Active Partial
73 NULIFE GreenTech Biowaste geological carbon storage $0M 1 September 2024 $0M Series unknown Ag-West Bio Active Strong

Key funding trends in the carbon removal market

Insights

  • Capital is highly concentrated in the carbon removal market, with the top 10 companies capturing about 65% of disclosed funding in this ranking.
  • Direct air capture remains the biggest venture story, since Climeworks, Heirloom, Avnos, CarbonCapture, Carbon Engineering and Verdox alone represent over $1.6B in disclosed funding.
  • Enhanced rock weathering and mineralization are becoming serious investor categories, with Lithos Carbon, Terradot, Neustark and 44.01 all crossing meaningful funding thresholds.
  • Large Series A rounds now look like a key validation point, especially for CarbonCapture, Terradot, Deep Sky, Aircapture, Arbor Energy and Vaulted Deep.
  • Ocean carbon removal is still smaller than direct air capture, but Captura, Ebb Carbon, Gigablue, Planetary Technologies, Equatic and SeaO2 show growing investor interest.
  • The funding curve is very uneven, with a median company around $13M raised, far below the average, which is pulled up by a few major hardware companies.
  • Strategic climate investors appear often in the strongest companies, including Lowercarbon Capital, Breakthrough Energy Ventures, Equinor Ventures, Shell-linked investors, Holcim and Microsoft Climate Innovation Fund.

A few word about our methodology

As you can see, we built a database that ranks startups in the carbon removal market based on their total cumulative fundraising. To create this ranking, we reviewed many sources and cross-checked information across multiple places.

Whenever possible, we prioritized official company communications, since they are the most reliable source for funding amounts. When those were not available, we relied on reputable industry sources such as TechCrunch, Crunchbase, Financial Times or Forbes (to name a few).

We excluded random blogs, unverified websites, and any sources that could not be validated.

When funding rounds were announced in other currencies such as euros, Swiss francs, Singapore dollars, Australian dollars, or rupees, we converted them into approximate USD equivalents for consistency.

Sometimes different sources report slightly different numbers, or the exact round size is not fully disclosed. In those cases, we flag the uncertainty and assign a confidence label to each startup, visible in the last column.

Here is what they mean.

Full confidence: The company’s equity fundraising history can be reconstructed completely from public sources. The rounds, dates, amounts, and key investors are clearly identified, with no meaningful gaps.

Strong confidence: The fundraising history is largely complete and reliable. There may be a small missing detail, such as incomplete investor information or a minor round with limited data, but the overall record is clear.

Partial confidence: The main fundraising rounds can be identified, but the record is incomplete or somewhat mixed. Some rounds may be missing or certain funding events may be difficult to separate clearly.

Low confidence: Public information is too limited, inconsistent, or ambiguous to reliably reconstruct the company’s equity fundraising history.

When the confidence level is too low, we take a conservative approach and exclude the company from the ranking. We don’t want to include data that cannot be reliably verified.

In a world where LLMs hallucinate and unreliable information is everywhere, our goal is simple: provide data you can trust.

If you want the full detail on a specific calculation, feel free to contact us and we will gladly explain.

Finally, know that we update the dataset once per month, so come back here if you need fresh information.

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