Which startups have raised the most funding in the nuclear fusion market?

Last updated: 13 July 2026

A constantly refreshed ranking of the top startups in the nuclear fusion market, ranked by total cumulative funding raised

market research pitch 2026

In our updated market reports, you will find everything you need

The nuclear fusion market is moving from long-term science project to serious industrial race, with private companies now raising billions to build reactors, magnets, fuel systems, lasers, and fusion supply-chain infrastructure.

This list is updated every month to help investors, founders, and analysts track which nuclear fusion startups have attracted the most capital so far.

The ranking is based on cumulative funding raised, not valuation, revenue, technical maturity, or probability of reaching commercial power.

A quick summary table

Metric Value
Most funded nuclear fusion startup Commonwealth Fusion Systems, $2.8B raised
Second most funded nuclear fusion startup Neo Fusion, $2.0B raised
Largest funding round China Fusion Energy, $1.6B strategic equity round
Median funding About $42M across the ranked reliable dataset
Share of funding captured by the top 10 About 78% of total tracked funding
Median time since last round About 13 months
Startups that raised funding in the last 12 months 32 startups
Total tracked nuclear fusion funding About $15.6B across reliable funded companies
Nuclear fusion startups above $1B raised 5 companies
Nuclear fusion startups above $100M raised 24 companies
Most capital-intensive nuclear fusion funding segment Reactor-first platforms, especially tokamak, pulsed magnetic, and inertial fusion companies

Top startups in the nuclear fusion market ranked by total funding raised

Here is an updated table that ranks the top startups in the nuclear fusion market based on the total amount of funding they have raised to date.

The table also includes the total number of funding rounds, the date and size of the latest round, the financing type (e.g. Series A, equity financing), key investors, the startup’s current status (active, IPO, acquired, or shut down), and a confidence score based on the data collected (we excluded startups with very low data confidence, to make sure everything is reliable).

# Startup What They Do Total Raised ($) Total Rounds Last Round Date Last Round Amount ($) Last Round Type Key Investors Current Stage Confidence
1 Commonwealth Fusion Systems Tokamak fusion power plants $2.8B 3 August 2025 $863M Series B2 NVentures, Google, Counterpoint Global Active Strong
2 Neo Fusion Chinese tokamak fusion developer $2.0B 2 July 2024 $1.3B Additional registered capital CNPC, Hefei Science Island, Anhui Energy Active Partial
3 China Fusion Energy State fusion commercialization platform $1.6B 1 July 2025 $1.6B Strategic equity CNNC, Kunlun Capital, National Green Development Fund Active Strong
4 Helion Energy Pulsed magnetic fusion power $1.5B 7 June 2026 $465M Series G Thrive Capital, Lux Capital, SoftBank Vision Fund 2 Active Strong
5 TAE Technologies Aneutronic FRC fusion power $1.4B 11 June 2025 $150M+ Series G Chevron, Google, NEA Active Partial
6 Pacific Fusion Pulsed magnetic fusion systems $900M 1 October 2024 $900M Series A General Catalyst, Breakthrough Energy Ventures, Lowercarbon Capital Active Strong
7 SHINE Technologies Fusion neutron isotope production $740M 6 February 2026 $240M Series E NantWorks, Fidelity, Sumitomo Corporation of Americas Active Partial
8 Inertia Inertial laser fusion $450M 1 February 2026 $450M Series A Bessemer Venture Partners, GV, Threshold Ventures Active Strong
9 ENN Proton-boron spherical tokamak fusion $400M 2 January 2023 $200M 2023 funding Not disclosed Active Partial
10 Zap Energy Z-pinch fusion systems $330M 5 July 2024 $130M Series D Soros Fund Management, Emerson Collective, BAM Elevate Active Strong
11 General Fusion Magnetized target fusion power $305M 8 November 2025 $51M SAFE / bridge Segra Capital, PenderFund Active Partial
12 Startorus Fusion Tokamak fusion energy systems >$291M 4 May 2026 $73M Series A+ Fortune Capital, Shanghai Capital, Shanghai Shenergy Chengyi Active Partial
13 Tokamak Energy Spherical tokamak and magnets $275M 4+ November 2024 $125M Growth / Series C-style East X Ventures, Lingotto, British Patient Capital Active Partial
14 Focused Energy Laser inertial fusion developer $266M 3 May 2026 $240M Series A RWE, SPRIND, EIC Fund Active Strong
15 Energy Singularity High-field HTS tokamak developer $261M 3 February 2026 $140M Series A BAIC Capital, Shanghai state-backed funds, CICC Capital Active Strong
16 Proxima Fusion Stellarator fusion power plants $198M 4 September 2025 $17M Series A extension CDP Venture Capital, EIC Fund, Brevan Howard Active Strong
17 Marvel Fusion Laser-driven fusion power $184M 4 March 2025 $54M Series B extension EQT Ventures, Siemens Energy Ventures, EIC Fund Active Strong
18 NovaFusionX Chinese private fusion reactors $176M 2 April 2026 $103M Angel+ Legend Capital, Lightspeed China Partners, Gaorong Ventures Active Strong
19 Type One Energy Stellarator fusion power plants $170M 3 January 2026 $87M Convertible note / pre-Series B Breakthrough Energy Ventures, SK Group, Centaurus Capital Active Strong
20 First Light Fusion Inertial fusion amplification technology $135M 5 April 2026 $34M Funding round / Series D UKAEA, East X Ventures Active Full
21 Thea Energy Planar-coil stellarator fusion $130M 3 May 2026 $100M Series B USIT, GICP, Linse Capital Active Strong
22 Kyoto Fusioneering Fusion plant engineering systems $121M 6 September 2025 $10M Series C extension Kyocera Venture Innovation Fund, JERA, Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank Active Strong
23 SunUp Fusion Compact helium-3 fusion plants $115M+ 2 June 2026 $100M Venture round Qiming Venture Partners, CMC Capital Partners, ICBC Capital Active Partial
24 Xcimer Energy Laser-driven inertial fusion $100M 4 June 2024 $100M Series A Hedosophia, Breakthrough Energy Ventures, Lowercarbon Capital Active Partial
25 Avalanche Energy Compact micro-fusion reactors $74M 3 February 2026 $29M Venture / Series A extension RA Capital Management, Lowercarbon Capital, Founders Fund Active Strong
26 SuperMag New Energy Fusion HTS magnet systems >$56M 2 June 2026 >$28M Angel+ Gaorong Ventures, Puhua Capital, GGV Capital Active Partial
27 Alpha Ring Micro-fusion energy systems $53M Not fully disclosed Not disclosed Not disclosed Not disclosed WI Harper Group, Avant Global Active Partial
28 Renaissance Fusion Simplified stellarator fusion reactors $50M 4 March 2025 $33M Series A1 Crédit Mutuel Impact, Lowercarbon Capital Active Partial
29 Realta Fusion Compact magnetic mirror fusion $45M 2 May 2025 $36M Series A Future Ventures, Khosla Ventures, Mayfield Active Strong
30 Helical Fusion Helical stellarator fusion power $44M 5 April 2026 $17M Series B NICHIAS, Hasetora Spinning, Seno Kisen Active Strong
31 EX-Fusion Laser fusion power developer $42M 6 October 2025 $3M Series A extension JX Advanced Metals Active Partial
32 Blue Laser Fusion Laser-driven inertial fusion $38M 1 March 2024 $38M Series Seed SoftBank Corp., ITOCHU, Maezawa Fund Active Full
33 Astral Systems Fusion-made medical isotopes $37M 2 June 2026 $31M Series A first close Mercia Ventures, Tees River, Daphni Active Strong
34 Fuse Energy Technologies Pulsed-power MagLIF fusion systems $32M 1 September 2024 $32M Series A Tamarack Global, Mantis VC, Buckley Ventures Active Full
35 MiRESSO Fusion beryllium supply chain $30M 2 February 2026 $28M Series A Spiral Capital, SBI Investment, Pacific Metals Active Full
36 nT-Tao Compact fusion reactors $28M 2 February 2023 $22M Series A Delek US, Next Gear Ventures, Mayer Cars & Trucks Group Active Strong
37 Xeonova FRC fusion reactors $28M+ 2 November 2025 $14M+ Pre-Series A Ant Group, Hidden Hill Capital, Zijin Mining Active Partial
38 Acceleron Fusion Muon-catalyzed fusion energy $24M 1 December 2024 $24M Series A Lowercarbon Capital, Collaborative Fund, Astraecho Capital Active Full
39 Interlune Lunar helium-3 extraction $23M 3 January 2026 $5M SAFE / Form D Undisclosed investors Active Strong
40 Novatron Fusion Magnetic mirror fusion concept $20M 3 March 2025 $11M Series A1 St1, Axon Partners Group, Industrifonden Active Strong
41 YAN Fusion Stellarator superconducting magnets $14M 1 March 2026 $14M Angel+ Shanghai Holystar, Shanghai Hyview, Hongyuan Investment Active Partial
42 SuNAM HTS wire for fusion $14M 3 December 2025 $3M Growth equity / Placement Not publicly disclosed IPO Partial
43 LPP Fusion Dense plasma focus fusion $12M Multiple June 2026 $127K Wefunder crowdfunding Wefunder investors Active Partial
44 LINEA Innovations p-B11 aneutronic fusion $12M 1 June 2025 $12M Series A ANRI, Spiral Innovation Partners, Obayashi Active Full
45 Marathon Fusion Fusion fuel processing $11M 4 July 2024 $6M Seed 1517 Fund, Anglo American, Übermorgen Ventures Active Partial
46 Hexium Laser isotope enrichment $10M 1 April 2025 $10M Seed MaC Venture Capital, Refactor Capital, Humba Ventures Active Strong
47 Gauss Fusion Magnetic confinement power plants $9M 1 February 2023 $9M Pre-seed Alcen, ASG Superconductors, Bruker Active Strong
48 Hanhai Energy Linear FRC fusion devices ~$7M+ 2 April 2024 Undisclosed Angel Huaying Capital, Houshi Fund, Qiji Chuangtan Active Partial
49 Pranos Fusion Compact tokamak fusion systems $7M 2 March 2026 $7M Seed pi Ventures, Ankur Capital, Industrial47 Active Strong
50 OpenStar Technologies Levitated dipole fusion reactor $6M 1 August 2023 $6M Seed Outset Ventures, Icehouse Ventures, Blackbird Ventures Active Partial
51 Helicity Space Fusion propulsion for spacecraft $5M 1 December 2023 $5M Seed Airbus Ventures, TRE Ventures, Voyager Space Holdings Active Strong
52 Maritime Fusion Ship-based fusion reactors $5M 1 November 2025 $5M Seed Trucks VC, Paul Graham, Y Combinator Active Full
53 HB11 Energy Hydrogen-boron laser fusion $4M 1 February 2021 $4M Pre-seed Lukasz Gadowski, high-net-worth individuals Active Strong
54 Molten Salt Solutions Lithium isotope enrichment $3M 1 December 2024 $3M Seed Future Ventures, True Ventures Active Full
55 HyperJet Fusion Plasma-jet magneto-inertial fusion $2M 1 May 2017 $2M Seed Strong Atomics Active Partial
56 Smart Fusion Energy Compact modular tokamak fusion $2M 1 June 2026 $2M Seed BeAble Capital Active Strong
57 DANTE Fusion Fusion neutron source $1M 1 2026 $1M Pre-seed Not disclosed Active Partial
58 LiSTie Corporation Lithium recovery for fusion $1M 2 May 2025 Undisclosed Strategic equity QST, Universal Materials Incubator Active Partial
59 Zephyr Fusion Space fusion power $1M 1 September 2025 $0.5M Seed Y Combinator Active Full
60 Crossfield Fusion Nuclear fusion reactor developer $0.4M 2 April 2020 $0.3M Seed Future Planet Capital, UK Innovation Science & Seed Fund Active Strong
61 Anubal Fusion Proton-boron inertial fusion $0.3M 1 December 2024 $0.3M Seed / Pre-seed Speciale Invest Active Strong

Key funding trends in the nuclear fusion market

Insights

  • The nuclear fusion market is extremely concentrated, with the top 10 companies capturing about 78% of the funding tracked in the reliable dataset.
  • Commonwealth Fusion Systems is the clearest private capital benchmark in nuclear fusion, with $2.8B raised, almost twice Helion Energy’s total.
  • Large first institutional rounds are becoming more common, with Pacific Fusion and Inertia raising $1.35B combined through only two Series A rounds.
  • Stellarator fusion startups are no longer a niche category, with Proxima Fusion, Type One Energy, Thea Energy, Kyoto Fusioneering, and Helical Fusion raising about $663M combined.
  • Laser and inertial fusion companies now represent a major funding cluster, helped by large rounds at Inertia, Focused Energy, First Light Fusion, Blue Laser Fusion, and Marvel Fusion.
  • The nuclear fusion supply chain is attracting smaller but strategically important rounds, especially around isotopes, magnets, fuel processing, lasers, and specialized materials.
  • Recent funding activity is strong, with 32 ranked nuclear fusion startups raising capital in the last 12 months, showing that investor interest remains active despite long commercialization timelines.
  • China has become a major nuclear fusion funding market, with Neo Fusion, China Fusion Energy, Energy Singularity, NovaFusionX, SunUp Fusion, and other companies attracting large domestic rounds.

A few word about our methodology

As you can see, we built a database that ranks nuclear fusion startups based on their total cumulative fundraising. To create this ranking, we reviewed many sources and cross-checked information across multiple places.

Whenever possible, we prioritized official company communications, since official announcements are usually the most reliable source for fusion funding amounts. When those were not available, we relied on reputable industry sources such as TechCrunch, Crunchbase, Financial Times or Forbes (to name a few).

We excluded random blogs, unverified websites, and any sources that could not be validated.

When funding rounds were announced in other currencies such as euros, Swiss francs, Singapore dollars, Australian dollars, Chinese yuan, Japanese yen, or rupees, we converted them into approximate USD equivalents for consistency.

Sometimes different sources report slightly different numbers, or the exact round size is not fully disclosed. In those cases, we flag the uncertainty and assign a confidence label to each startup, visible in the last column.

Here is what they mean.

Full confidence: The company’s equity fundraising history can be reconstructed completely from public sources. The rounds, dates, amounts, and key investors are clearly identified, with no meaningful gaps.

Strong confidence: The fundraising history is largely complete and reliable. There may be a small missing detail, such as incomplete investor information or a minor round with limited data, but the overall record is clear.

Partial confidence: The main fundraising rounds can be identified, but the record is incomplete or somewhat mixed. Some rounds may be missing or certain funding events may be difficult to separate clearly.

Low confidence: Public information is too limited, inconsistent, or ambiguous to reliably reconstruct the company’s equity fundraising history.

When the confidence level is too low, we take a conservative approach and exclude the company from the ranking. We don’t want to include data that cannot be reliably verified.

This reflects how we conduct all our nuclear fusion market research.

In a world where LLMs hallucinate and unreliable information is everywhere, our goal is simple: provide data you can trust.

If you want the full detail on a specific calculation, feel free to contact us and we will gladly explain.

Finally, know that we update the dataset once per month, so come back here if you need fresh information.

Who is the author of this content?

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