What are the most valued startups in the nuclear fusion market?

In our updated market reports, you will find everything you need
The nuclear fusion market now includes reactor developers, fuel-cycle specialists, magnet manufacturers, isotope producers, and fusion propulsion companies.
This ranking compares 98 nuclear fusion startups using their latest reported or estimated valuations.
We update this list every month as new funding rounds, transactions, public filings, and company disclosures become available.
A quick summary table
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Most valuable nuclear fusion startup | Helion Energy, $15.5B |
| Second most valuable nuclear fusion startup | Commonwealth Fusion Systems, $8.3B midpoint |
| Median nuclear fusion startup valuation | Approximately $59M |
| Share of nuclear fusion valuation captured by the top 10 | Approximately 74% |
| Top nuclear fusion startup valuation vs. median | Approximately 264 times |
| Median nuclear fusion valuation-to-capital-raised ratio | Approximately 4.3 times |
| Nuclear fusion startups valued at $1B+ | 15 startups, based on valuation midpoints |
Top startups in the nuclear fusion market ranked by valuation
Here is an updated table that ranks the top startups in the nuclear fusion market based on their latest reported or estimated valuations.
| # | Startup Name | What They Do | Current Valuation ($) | Valuation Confidence Level | Valuation Type | Evidence Status | Total Funding ($) | Funding Confidence Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Helion Energy | Pulsed magnetic fusion power | $15.5B | Full Confidence | Announced Private Round Valuation | Observed | $1.5B | Strong Confidence |
| 2 | Commonwealth Fusion Systems | Tokamak fusion power plants | $5.8B–$10.8B | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $2.8B | Strong Confidence |
| 3 | TAE Technologies | Aneutronic FRC fusion power | $6.0B | Strong Confidence | IPO or Listing Range Valuation | Observed | $1.4B | Partial Confidence |
| 4 | Inertia | Laser inertial fusion power plants | $2.3B–$3.8B | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $450M | Strong Confidence |
| 5 | Proxima Fusion | Stellarator fusion power plants | $2.8B | Full Confidence | Announced Private Round Valuation | Observed | $198M | Strong Confidence |
| 6 | SHINE Technologies | Fusion isotopes and fuel recycling | $1.8B–$3.0B | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $740M | Partial Confidence |
| 7 | Neo Fusion | Chinese tokamak fusion developer | $2.0B–$2.7B | Partial Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $2.0B | Partial Confidence |
| 8 | China Fusion Energy | State fusion commercialization platform | $2.1B–$2.5B | Strong Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $1.6B | Strong Confidence |
| 9 | Pacific Fusion | Pulsed magnetic fusion systems | $1.5B–$2.5B | Partial Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $900M | Strong Confidence |
| 10 | Focused Energy | Laser-driven inertial fusion | $1.3B–$1.8B | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $266M | Strong Confidence |
| 11 | Zap Energy | Sheared-flow Z-pinch fusion | $950M–$1.2B | Partial Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $330M | Strong Confidence |
| 12 | Startorus Fusion | Spherical tokamak fusion systems | $1.0B–$1.1B | Strong Confidence | Announced Private Round Valuation | Observed | >$291M | Partial Confidence |
| 13 | Type One Energy | Stellarator fusion power plants | $900M–$1.2B | Strong Confidence | Active Raise Valuation | Observed | $170M | Strong Confidence |
| 14 | Energy Singularity | High-field superconducting tokamak | $800M–$1.2B | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $261M | Strong Confidence |
| 15 | Tokamak Energy | Spherical tokamaks and HTS magnets | $800M–$1.2B | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $275M | Partial Confidence |
| 16 | General Fusion | Magnetized target fusion power | $900M–$1.0B | Strong Confidence | IPO or Listing Range Valuation | Observed | $305M | Partial Confidence |
| 17 | Thea Energy | Planar-coil stellarator power plants | $700M–$1.0B | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $130M | Strong Confidence |
| 18 | Marvel Fusion | Laser-driven fusion power systems | $650M–$900M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $184M | Strong Confidence |
| 19 | ENN | Proton-boron spherical tokamak research | $500M–$900M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $400M | Partial Confidence |
| 20 | Kyoto Fusioneering | Fusion plant engineering systems | $550M–$850M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $121M | Strong Confidence |
| 21 | SunUp Fusion | Compact helium-three fusion plants | $500M–$750M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $115M+ | Partial Confidence |
| 22 | Xcimer Energy | Laser-driven inertial fusion | $450M–$750M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $100M | Partial Confidence |
| 23 | NovaFusionX | Compact FRC fusion reactors | $450M–$700M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $176M | Strong Confidence |
| 24 | Star Energy Xuanlight | Field-reversed configuration fusion | $370M–$610M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $73M | Low Confidence |
| 25 | Longview Fusion | Laser fusion power plants | $300M–$600M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 26 | Beta Fusion | Chinese tokamak fusion startup | $150M–$350M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | Not provided | Partial Confidence |
| 27 | Alpha Ring | Micro-fusion energy systems | $180M–$350M | Partial Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $53M | Partial Confidence |
| 28 | Renaissance Fusion | Simplified stellarator fusion reactors | $190M–$300M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $50M | Partial Confidence |
| 29 | First Light Fusion | Projectile-driven inertial fusion technology | $190M–$280M | Partial Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $135M | Full Confidence |
| 30 | Fuse Energy Technologies | Pulsed-power MagLIF fusion systems | $200M–$260M | Strong Confidence | Announced Private Round Valuation | Observed | $32M | Full Confidence |
| 31 | Realta Fusion | Compact magnetic mirror fusion | $180M–$280M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $45M | Strong Confidence |
| 32 | Astral Systems | Fusion medical isotope reactors | $155M–$260M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $37M | Strong Confidence |
| 33 | Avalanche Energy | Compact micro-fusion reactors | $145M–$240M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $74M | Strong Confidence |
| 34 | MiRESSO | Fusion beryllium supply chain | $140M–$220M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $30M | Full Confidence |
| 35 | Blue Laser Fusion | Laser-driven inertial fusion | $120M–$230M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $38M | Full Confidence |
| 36 | Faraday 1867 | Manufactures superconducting fusion tape | $120M–$220M | Partial Confidence | Revenue or ARR Multiple Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 37 | Helical Fusion | Helical stellarator fusion power | $115M–$210M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $44M | Strong Confidence |
| 38 | Acceleron Fusion | Muon-catalyzed fusion energy | $120M–$200M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $24M | Full Confidence |
| 39 | SuperMag New Energy | Builds high-field fusion magnets | $110M–$190M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | >$56M | Partial Confidence |
| 40 | Xeonova | Field-reversed configuration reactors | $90M–$180M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $28M+ | Partial Confidence |
| 41 | nT-Tao | Compact fusion power systems | $90M–$150M | Partial Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $28M | Strong Confidence |
| 42 | Interlune | Extracts lunar helium-three resources | $90M–$140M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Estimated | $23M | Strong Confidence |
| 43 | EX-Fusion | Laser fusion power systems | $90M–$140M | Partial Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $42M | Partial Confidence |
| 44 | LPP Fusion | Dense plasma focus fusion | $100M–$115M | Strong Confidence | Active Raise Valuation | Observed | $12M | Partial Confidence |
| 45 | OpenStar Technologies | Levitated dipole fusion reactors | $70M–$130M | Partial Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $6M | Partial Confidence |
| 46 | LINEA Innovations | Proton-boron aneutronic fusion | $60M–$100M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $12M | Full Confidence |
| 47 | Novatron Fusion | Magnetic mirror fusion concept | $60M–$95M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $20M | Strong Confidence |
| 48 | YAN Fusion | Stellarator superconducting magnet systems | $55M–$95M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $14M | Partial Confidence |
| 49 | High Temperature Superconductors | Manufactures ReBCO superconducting tape | $40M–$80M | Low Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 50 | Fusion Fuel Cycles | Tritium fuel-cycle testing systems | $35M–$80M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $20M | Low Confidence |
| 51 | Hexium | Laser isotope enrichment systems | $40M–$70M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $10M | Strong Confidence |
| 52 | Starlight Engine | Advanced superconducting tokamak project | $25M–$70M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 53 | Gauss Fusion | Stellarator fusion power plants | $35M–$60M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $9M | Strong Confidence |
| 54 | SuNAM | Produces superconducting HTS wire | $44M | Full Confidence | Public Market Cap | Observed | $14M | Partial Confidence |
| 55 | Pranos Fusion | Compact tokamak fusion systems | $28M–$45M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $7M | Strong Confidence |
| 56 | MIFTI | Pulsed-power fusion reactors | $20M–$45M | Low Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 57 | Kronos Fusion Energy | Aneutronic compact fusion generators | $24M–$40M | Low Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $6M | Low Confidence |
| 58 | Blue Star Fusion | Stellarator fusion technology | $15M–$40M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | Not provided | Low Confidence |
| 59 | Stellarex | Simplified stellarator fusion systems | $15M–$40M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 60 | Marathon Fusion | Fusion fuel processing systems | $22M–$35M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $11M | Partial Confidence |
| 61 | Maritime Fusion | Ship-based fusion reactors | $21M–$34M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $5M | Full Confidence |
| 62 | Oxford Sigma | Engineers advanced fusion materials | $20M–$35M | Partial Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Full Confidence |
| 63 | Hanhai Energy | Linear FRC fusion devices | $18M–$35M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | ~$7M+ | Partial Confidence |
| 64 | Pulsar Fusion | Fusion propulsion systems | $15M–$35M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 65 | Helicity Space | Fusion propulsion for spacecraft | $15M–$30M | Partial Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $5M | Strong Confidence |
| 66 | ExoFusion | Fusion divertors and plasma engineering | $15M–$30M | Low Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | <$1M | Low Confidence |
| 67 | HTS-110 | Manufactures cryogen-free superconducting magnets | $15M–$30M | Partial Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Partial Confidence |
| 68 | Molten Salt Solutions | Enriches lithium isotopes | $15M–$25M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $3M | Full Confidence |
| 69 | HB11 Energy | Hydrogen-boron laser fusion | $12M–$25M | Low Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $4M | Strong Confidence |
| 70 | Princeton Fusion Systems | Space fusion propulsion systems | $10M–$25M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 71 | Cambridge Heavy Industries | Laser tritium production | $8M–$25M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | Not provided | Low Confidence |
| 72 | Terra Fusion | Centrifugal magnetic mirror fusion | $8M–$25M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 73 | Firefly Fusion | Compact negative-triangularity tokamak | $8M–$20M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 74 | NearStar Fusion | Pulsed magneto-inertial fusion | $8M–$18M | Low Confidence | Comparables-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 75 | Horne Technologies | Hybrid compact fusion reactors | $8M–$15M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $3M | Low Confidence |
| 76 | Smart Fusion Energy | Compact modular tokamak fusion | $8M–$13M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $2M | Strong Confidence |
| 77 | HyperJet Fusion | Plasma-jet magneto-inertial fusion | $5M–$12M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $2M | Partial Confidence |
| 78 | Jupiter Volta | Multipurpose stabilized plasma systems | $4M–$12M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Full Confidence |
| 79 | LaserFusionX | Deep-ultraviolet laser fusion | $4M–$12M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Full Confidence |
| 80 | PolyKrom Energy | Laser inertial fusion commercialization | $5M–$12M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 81 | Zephyr Fusion | Orbital fusion power systems | $6M–$10M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $1M | Full Confidence |
| 82 | Innoven Energy | Krypton-fluoride laser fusion | $3M–$10M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Full Confidence |
| 83 | Liberty Fusion | Plasma-jet magneto-inertial fusion | $3M–$9M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Full Confidence |
| 84 | Ciral Fusion | Impact-initiated modular fusion | $3M–$8M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 85 | LiSTie Corporation | Lithium recovery for fusion | $4M–$8M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $1M | Partial Confidence |
| 86 | Mirror Fusion | Stabilized magnetic mirror fusion | $3M–$8M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 87 | Equilibria Power | Controls high-voltage solid-state power | $3M–$8M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 88 | DANTE Fusion | Commercial fusion neutron sources | $4M–$7M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $1M | Partial Confidence |
| 89 | Eos Atomics | Neutral-beam fusion heating systems | $4M–$7M | Partial Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $1M | Low Confidence |
| 90 | Deutelio | Poloidal plasma confinement technology | $3M–$7M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 91 | Electric Fusion Systems | Aneutronic electric fusion systems | $2M–$6M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 92 | Gridfire | Economically scalable fusion power | $2M–$6M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Strong Confidence |
| 93 | Atled Engineering | Models superconducting fusion magnets | $2M–$6M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Full Confidence |
| 94 | ASPL Fusion | Plasma neutron applications | $2M–$5M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 95 | Crossfield Fusion | Fusion fuel-cycle reactor technology | $2M–$5M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0.4M | Strong Confidence |
| 96 | GenF | Laser inertial fusion systems | $1M–$5M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 97 | Atlas Fusion | AI Z-pinch fusion | $2M–$4M | Low Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $0.5M | Low Confidence |
| 98 | Meranti Research Labs | Parker-effect plasma confinement | $1M–$4M | Low Confidence | Proxy-Based Estimate | Estimated | $0 | Low Confidence |
| 99 | Anubal Fusion | Proton-boron inertial fusion | $1M–$2M | Strong Confidence | Implied Valuation from Raise | Implied | $0.3M | Strong Confidence |
Key valuation trends in the nuclear fusion market
Insights
- Helion Energy alone represents about 22% of the combined midpoint valuation in this ranking. This shows how strongly nuclear fusion investors currently reward credible paths to commercial electricity.
- The ten most valuable nuclear fusion startups capture approximately 74% of the market’s total estimated valuation, even though the ranking contains almost 100 companies.
- Proxima Fusion has a valuation-to-funding ratio above 14 times. The figure is unusually high for a capital-intensive reactor developer and reflects strong investor interest in stellarator technology.
- Stellarator developers Proxima Fusion, Type One Energy, Thea Energy, and Helical Fusion have a combined midpoint valuation of about $4.2B from approximately $542M of disclosed capital.
- Inertia, Focused Energy, Marvel Fusion, Astral Systems, and Fuse Energy Technologies have a combined midpoint valuation near $5.7B, showing that inertial fusion extends well beyond one flagship company.
- Kyoto Fusioneering has a midpoint valuation near $700M despite focusing on fusion plant engineering. Nuclear fusion suppliers can therefore reach reactor-scale valuations without developing an entire power plant.
- The nuclear fusion valuation distribution is sharply concentrated. Fifteen companies have midpoint valuations of at least $1B, while more than half of the companies remain below approximately $59M.
- The leading nuclear fusion startups use tokamaks, stellarators, inertial systems, magnetic mirrors, Z-pinches, and field-reversed configurations. Investment has not yet converged around one dominant reactor design.
A few word about our methodology
As you can see, we built a database that ranks nuclear fusion startups based on their current valuation.
Estimating nuclear fusion startup valuations is not always straightforward. Many companies do not publicly disclose their valuation, and the available information can vary widely depending on the company and its stage.
To build this ranking, we applied a structured valuation methodology and cross-checked information across multiple reliable sources.
Whenever possible, we relied on direct disclosures. These include announced valuations from completed funding rounds, public filings for listed companies, or official acquisition prices.
When a nuclear fusion company is publicly listed, we use its current market capitalization as the reference valuation.
If a company was acquired and no independent valuation can reasonably be estimated today, we use the acquisition price as the main reference point.
When a nuclear fusion startup recently raised capital but the valuation was not disclosed, we estimate the implied valuation using typical dilution levels for that stage of fundraising.
In some cases, we estimate valuations using operating metrics such as revenue, contracted projects, commercial partnerships, or customer traction. We combine these signals with valuation multiples from comparable companies.
Commercial revenue remains limited across much of the nuclear fusion market. For this reason, technical progress, demonstrated plasma performance, engineering milestones, strategic investors, and government support can carry more weight than current revenue.
When direct financial data is not available, we may rely on carefully selected comparable startups and other signals such as hiring growth, investor quality, research progress, intellectual property, or product traction.
We treat reactor developers differently from suppliers, isotope companies, propulsion ventures, and fuel-cycle specialists. Each category has different capital requirements, technical risks, development timelines, and potential revenue models.
All estimates follow a strict evidence hierarchy. Recent funding rounds with announced valuations carry the most weight, followed by strong operating metrics and comparable company analysis.
We also carefully evaluate the age of every data point. Recent information carries more weight, while older data is treated cautiously and adjusted conservatively when necessary.
Whenever information is uncertain or incomplete, we clearly distinguish between confirmed facts and reasonable inferences.
Because valuation data is not always fully public, each nuclear fusion startup in the ranking is assigned a confidence level based on the reliability, recency, and consistency of the available evidence.
Full confidence means the valuation is supported by strong and recent evidence. Strong confidence means the estimate is well supported but includes minor inference. Partial confidence means the estimate relies more heavily on indirect signals. Low confidence means available information is limited or inconsistent.
When confidence is lower, we take a more conservative approach by widening the valuation range. This helps reflect the uncertainty and increases the probability that the true valuation falls within the estimated range.
In a world where LLMs hallucinate and unreliable information is everywhere, our goal is simple: provide data you can trust.
If you want the full detail on a specific valuation estimate, feel free to contact us and we will gladly explain.
Finally, know that we update the dataset once per month, so come back here if you need fresh information.
Related blog posts
- What are the key fundraising trends in the nuclear fusion market?
- The most heavily funded startups in the nuclear fusion market
- What does funding activity look like in the nuclear fusion market?
- A complete overview of funding deals in the nuclear fusion market
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