Autonomous Vehicle Funding Tracker (62 deals)

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Summary
Across 62 tracked deals, autonomous vehicle funding looks like a $29.55 billion market, but that headline is dominated by a tiny number of late-stage scale-up bets. The median disclosed round is $56.35 million, and removing rounds above $50 million leaves just $541.6 million.
Waymo alone accounts for $21.6 billion, or 73.1% of known company-level capital in the period. The market still exists without Waymo, but it suddenly looks much closer to a normal deep-tech funding market than a $30 billion bonanza.
The company count is even more revealing than the dollar total. We tracked 32 funded companies, and repeat fundraisers captured 94.7% of known capital, so most of the money is recycling into a relatively small group that investors already know.
Robotaxis and trucking are effectively two different funding markets. Robotaxi fleets take 76% of known capital with only five deals, while autonomous trucking produces 24 financings across 11 companies and far more of the market's day-to-day activity.
The typical serious AV raise still sits in the tens of millions. Twenty-seven of the 56 financings with usable amounts were below $50 million, even though the average round rises to $527.7 million because of a handful of extraordinary checks.
New-company formation is weak relative to follow-on activity. Only seven first financings appear in almost 33 months, and they account for roughly 2.6% of known capital; 54 of 61 deals are follow-ons.
The financial cliff shows up around Series C. Median Series B funding is $31 million, but the Series C median jumps to $298 million as companies move from venture-scale development into much more expensive validation, integration and commercialization.
Geography depends on what we measure. Asia-Pacific has the most deals, but North America has the dollars because Waymo supplies roughly 92% of the region's known capital; Europe has the same concentration issue with Wayve.
Strategic investors are unusually important here. At least one strategic investor appears in 68.9% of the financings, every Series D-or-later deal includes one, and rounds with strategic participation have a much higher median size than those without it.
The total should still be read as a floor, not an exact census of every dollar. Undisclosed amounts, lower-bound announcements, currency conversions, tranches, future commitments and mixed financing packages all make AV fundraising unusually easy to double-count unless each transaction is audited individually.
Written by the New Market Pitch teamWe track new markets so founders and investors can move faster. About us

Funding is one thing, real-world progress is another. Our autonomous vehicle market report puts both side by side.
Our funding tracker covering the autonomous vehicle market
Below is the table listing all the deals. You may find our methodology at the end of this page.
And, if you want to gain a deeper understanding of the market and its current dynamics, get our report covering the Autonomous Vehicle Market.
| Company | Category | Date | Stage | Deal size | What they do | Region | Lead investors |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beep, Inc. | Autonomous Shuttle Systems | September 2026 | Series B | $20M | Plans, deploys and operates autonomous shared-mobility and shuttle networks using its AutonomOS fleet-management platform. | North America | Mobileye |
| Gatik | Autonomous Trucking | August 2026 | Series D+ | $200M | Operates fully driverless autonomous trucks for high-frequency regional freight routes between distribution centers and retail locations. | North America | Qatar Investment Authority; Koch Disruptive Technologies |
| RoboTruck | Autonomous Trucking | July 2026 | Series A | ≈$32,000,000 | Develops Level 4 autonomous-driving systems for heavy-duty highway and public-road freight trucks. | Asia-Pacific | JIC Venture Growth Investments Co., Ltd. |
| T2 Inc. | Autonomous Trucking | July 2026 | Series B | ≈$31,000,000 | Develops Level 4 autonomous trucks and trunk-line freight services for Japan's highway logistics network. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Turing Inc. | Autonomous Driving Systems | July 2026 | Series A | $43M | Develops end-to-end AI that handles perception, decision-making and vehicle control for fully autonomous road driving. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| CargoX | Autonomous Trucking | June 2026 | Series A | $250M | Operates a software-orchestrated autonomous delivery network using driverless vehicles across last-mile, middle-mile and long-haul road logistics. | Middle East | BlueFive Capital |
| Humble Robotics | Autonomous Trucking | April 2026 | Seed | $24M | Develops fully autonomous, cabless electric Class 8 haulers for commercial freight transportation. | North America | Eclipse |
| Wayve | Autonomous Driving Systems | April 2026 | Series D+ | $60M | Develops vehicle-agnostic embodied-AI driving software spanning supervised driving through Level 3 and Level 4 autonomy. | Europe | Not disclosed |
| Niulinx S.p.A. | Autonomous Driving Systems | April 2026 | Seed | ≈$44,500,000 | Develops a complete Level 4 autonomous-driving stack covering perception, route planning, vehicle control and remote fleet management. | Europe | A2A; CDP Venture Capital |
| Autonomous A2Z Corporation | Autonomous Shuttle Systems | March 2026 | Growth Equity | ≈$27,400,000 | Develops full-stack Level 4 autonomous shuttles and mobility systems for public transportation and road logistics. | Asia-Pacific | DS Investment Partners |
| KargoBot | Autonomous Trucking | March 2026 | Series B | >$100,000,000 | Develops and operates Level 4 autonomous heavy trucks for public-road trunk freight. | Asia-Pacific | Horizon Robotics; Gaorong Ventures |
| May Mobility, Inc. | Autonomous Shuttle Systems | February 2026 | Series D+ | Not Disclosed | Develops L4 autonomous-driving technology and operates autonomous transit and ride-hail services on public roads. | North America | Not disclosed |
| Wayve | Autonomous Vehicle Platforms | February 2026 | Series D+ | $1.2B | Develops a vehicle-agnostic end-to-end AI driving platform for automated and fully autonomous road vehicles. | Europe | Eclipse; Balderton; SoftBank Vision Fund 2 |
| Zelos | Autonomous Trucking | February 2026 | Unknown | >$300,000,000 | Develops and operates L4 autonomous RoboVans for urban B2B delivery on open public roads. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Waymo | Robotaxi Fleets | February 2026 | Series D+ | $16B | Develops the Waymo Driver and operates fully driverless robotaxi fleets on public roads. | North America | Dragoneer Investment Group; DST Global; Sequoia Capital |
| Waabi | Autonomous Trucking | January 2026 | Series C | $750M | Develops an end-to-end self-driving AI and simulation platform for autonomous trucks, with the same stack being extended to robotaxis. | North America | Khosla Ventures; G2 Venture Partners |
| Aidoptation | Autonomous Driving Systems | December 2025 | Series A | $23.4M | Develops EdgeDrive, a Level 4 high-speed autonomous-driving platform for passenger vehicles and highway operation. | Europe | SFPIM |
| Turing Inc. | Autonomous Driving Systems | November 2025 | Series A | ≈$62,900,000 | Develops end-to-end AI and foundation models for fully autonomous public-road driving systems. | Asia-Pacific | JIC Venture Growth Investments; Global Brain Corporation |
| Neolix | Autonomous Trucking | October 2025 | Series D+ | >$600,000,000 | Develops, manufactures and operates Level 4 autonomous RoboVans for open-road urban logistics and delivery. | Asia-Pacific | Stone Venture; Gaocheng Capital; Trustar Capital; CDH VGC; Sparkedge Capital; Beijing Artificial Intelligence Industry Investment Fund |
| Zelos | Autonomous Trucking | October 2025 | Series B | $100M | Develops, manufactures and operates Level 4 driverless RoboVans for urban freight on public roads. | Asia-Pacific | Ant Group |
| DiDi Autonomous Driving | Robotaxi Fleets | October 2025 | Series D+ | ≈$280,700,000 | Develops Level 4 autonomous-driving technology and operates robotaxi fleets for shared mobility. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| RoboTruck | Autonomous Trucking | September 2025 | Unknown | ≈$3,064,000 | Develops Level 4 autonomous-driving systems for long-haul commercial trucks operating on public roads. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Trunk Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. | Autonomous Trucking | September 2025 | Growth Equity | Not Disclosed | Develops L4 autonomous-driving systems, trucks and freight-transport solutions for highway, urban and logistics-hub trucking. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Nuro, Inc. | Autonomous Driving Systems | August 2025 | Series D+ | $97M | Develops and licenses the Nuro Driver, an AI-first Level 4 autonomous-driving system for robotaxis, commercial fleets and consumer vehicles. | North America | Not disclosed |
| T2 Inc. | Autonomous Trucking | August 2025 | Unknown | ≈$33,800,000 | Develops autonomous-driving systems and hub-to-hub freight services centered on Level 4 autonomous heavy trucks. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Nuro, Inc. | Autonomous Driving Systems | July 2025 | Growth Equity | Not Disclosed | Develops and licenses the Nuro Driver Level 4 autonomous-driving system for robotaxis, commercial fleets and personal vehicles. | North America | Not disclosed |
| MOTOR Ai GmbH | Autonomous Driving Systems | July 2025 | Seed | $20M | Develops certifiable Level 4 autonomous-driving software for deployment on public-road vehicles. | Europe | Segenia Capital; eCAPITAL |
| RoboTruck | Autonomous Trucking | July 2025 | Unknown | ≈$8,150,000 | Develops Level 4 autonomous-driving systems for heavy-duty highway freight trucks. | Asia-Pacific | GLOBIS Capital Partners Co., Ltd. |
| Beep, Inc. | Autonomous Shuttle Systems | June 2025 | Unknown | $52.7M | Plans, deploys and operates Level 4 autonomous shared-mobility shuttle networks for public and private communities. | North America | Intel Capital; Blue Lagoon Capital |
| Shanghai Zaofu Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. | Autonomous Driving Systems | June 2025 | Unknown | >$417,400,000 | Develops and commercializes Level 4 autonomous-driving technology for the Hello Robotaxi business. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| May Mobility, Inc. | Autonomous Shuttle Systems | May 2025 | Growth Equity | ≈$6,900,000 | Develops autonomous-driving software and operates Level 4 shuttle and robotaxi services for public-road passenger transport. | North America | Not disclosed |
| Rino | Autonomous Vehicle Platforms | May 2025 | Series B | ≈$27,700,000 | Develops and operates Level 4 autonomous cargo vans for urban public-road delivery. | Asia-Pacific | SF Express |
| Zelos | Autonomous Trucking | April 2025 | Series B | $100M | Develops and sells Level 4 driverless RoboVans for public-road urban logistics and delivery. | Asia-Pacific | Blue Lake Capital; CDH BAIFU |
| Nuro, Inc. | Autonomous Driving Systems | April 2025 | Series D+ | $203M | Develops and licenses the Nuro Driver, an AI-first Level 4 autonomous driving system for robotaxis, commercial fleets and personal vehicles. | North America | Not disclosed |
| RoboTruck | Autonomous Trucking | March 2025 | Seed | ≈$1,999,000 | Develops Level 4 autonomous-driving systems and deployment solutions for long-haul heavy-duty trucks. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| T2 Inc. | Autonomous Trucking | March 2025 | Unknown | ≈$1,674,000 | Develops Level 4 autonomous-truck systems and trunk-haul freight services between major logistics hubs. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Neolix | Autonomous Vehicle Platforms | February 2025 | Series C | ≈$137,800,000 | Develops and manufactures Level 4 autonomous RoboVans for urban delivery and logistics on public roads. | Asia-Pacific | Affirma Capital; CICC Capital |
| Turing Inc. | Autonomous Driving Systems | December 2024 | Seed | ≈$5,220,000 | Develops camera-based end-to-end AI systems for fully autonomous public-road vehicles, targeting steering-wheel-free Level 5 driving. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Zelos | Autonomous Vehicle Platforms | November 2024 | Series B | $100M | Develops and sells Level 4 driverless RoboVans and full-stack autonomy for urban freight delivery on public roads. | Asia-Pacific | Blue Lake Capital; CDH BAIFU |
| DeepRoute.ai | Autonomous Driving Systems | November 2024 | Series C | $100M | Develops full-stack autonomous-driving systems for production vehicles and L4 robotaxi applications. | Asia-Pacific | Great Wall Motor |
| RideFlux Inc. | Autonomous Driving Systems | October 2024 | Series B | ≈$18,800,000 | Develops full-stack Level 4 autonomous-driving software for driverless passenger, bus and commercial-truck applications. | Asia-Pacific | Atinum Investment |
| Waymo | Robotaxi Fleets | October 2024 | Series C | $5.6B | Develops the Level 4 Waymo Driver and operates the Waymo One fully autonomous ride-hailing service. | North America | Alphabet |
| DiDi Autonomous Driving | Autonomous Driving Systems | October 2024 | Series C | $298M | Develops and deploys Level 4 autonomous-driving technology and robotaxi systems for DiDi's mobility network. | Asia-Pacific | GAC Group |
| Bot Auto | Autonomous Trucking | September 2024 | Seed | $20M | Develops and operates Level 4 autonomous trucks as a Transportation-as-a-Service freight fleet. | North America | Brightway Future Capital; Cherubic Ventures; EnvisionX Capital; First Star Ventures; Linear Capital; M31 Capital; Taihill Venture; Uphonest Capital; Welight Capital |
| Shanghai Ecar Technology Co., Ltd. | Autonomous Vehicle Platforms | September 2024 | Unknown | $28.1M | Develops and manufactures Level 4 autonomous drive-by-wire chassis and vehicle platforms, including public-road logistics vehicles. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Rino | Autonomous Vehicle Platforms | August 2024 | Series B | ≈$4,210,000 | Develops and operates L4 autonomous delivery vehicles for urban public-road last-mile logistics. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Waymo | Robotaxi Fleets | July 2024 | Unknown | $5B | Develops the Waymo Driver and operates Level 4 fully driverless robotaxi services on public roads. | North America | Not disclosed |
| Turing Inc. | Consumer Autonomous Cars | July 2024 | Unknown | ≈$9,300,000 | Develops and aims to mass-produce fully autonomous EVs using an end-to-end camera-based AI driving system. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| KargoBot | Autonomous Trucking | June 2024 | Series A | $82.6M | Develops and operates Level 4 autonomous trucking systems for bulk road freight, including platooning and single-truck autonomy. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Waabi | Autonomous Trucking | June 2024 | Series B | $200M | Develops an AI-based Level 4 self-driving system for fully driverless long-haul trucks. | North America | Uber; Khosla Ventures |
| TIER IV, Inc. | Autonomous Driving Systems | June 2024 | Series B | ≈$54,000,000 | Develops Autoware-based Level 4 autonomous-driving software platforms, reference designs, vehicles and deployment systems. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Swaayatt Robots Pvt. Ltd. | Autonomous Driving Systems | June 2024 | Seed | $4M | Develops Level 4–5 autonomous-driving software spanning perception, planning, localization and vehicle control for driverless road vehicles. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Gatik | Autonomous Trucking | May 2024 | Growth Equity | $30M | Develops and operates Level 4 autonomous Class 3–7 trucks for B2B middle-mile logistics. | North America | Isuzu Motors Limited |
| Trunk Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. | Autonomous Trucking | May 2024 | Series C | Not Disclosed | Develops L4 autonomous trucks and full-stack intelligent transportation solutions for freight logistics. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Wayve | Autonomous Driving Systems | May 2024 | Series C | $1.1B | Develops hardware-agnostic embodied-AI driving software designed to progress vehicles from assisted driving to Level 4 automation. | Europe | SoftBank Group |
| Motional | Robotaxi Fleets | May 2024 | Growth Equity | $475M | Develops and deploys SAE Level 4 autonomous vehicles primarily for robotaxi ride-hail services. | North America | Hyundai Motor Group |
| Turing Inc. | Consumer Autonomous Cars | April 2024 | Unknown | ≈$19,400,000 | Develops fully autonomous electric passenger vehicles and camera-based end-to-end AI driving systems targeting Level 5 autonomy. | Asia-Pacific | ANRI |
| Neolix | Autonomous Trucking | March 2024 | Series C | $83M | Designs and manufactures Level 4 autonomous delivery vans for urban public-road logistics. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| TIER IV, Inc. | Autonomous Vehicle Platforms | March 2024 | Unknown | $40M | Develops the Autoware-based full-stack Level 4 autonomous-driving platform and reference systems for buses, robotaxis and trucks. | Asia-Pacific | Not disclosed |
| Zelos | Autonomous Trucking | February 2024 | Series A | ≈$100,000,000 | Develops and operates Level 4 autonomous robovans for public-road urban goods delivery. | Asia-Pacific | Meituan |
| HOLON | Autonomous Shuttle Systems | February 2024 | Growth Equity | Not Disclosed | Develops a fully electric Level 4 autonomous shuttle for public-road passenger transport and on-demand mobility. | Europe | Not disclosed |
| Project 3 Mobility | Robotaxi Fleets | February 2024 | Series A | ≈$107,000,000 | Develops a purpose-built fully autonomous electric robotaxi, fleet service, and dedicated urban operating infrastructure. | Europe | Not disclosed |

Funding is rarely spread evenly. See who's soaking up the capital in our autonomous vehicle market report.
Is autonomous vehicle funding really a $30 billion market today?
Autonomous vehicle funding currently looks enormous on paper, but the $29.55 billion headline badly overstates what a typical AV company can actually raise.
We tracked 61 financing events from January 2024 through September 2026. Of those, 56 have a usable funding amount, giving us at least $29.55 billion of known capital.
The distortion appears as soon as we remove the biggest rounds. Excluding financings above $100 million leaves only $1.58 billion. Excluding those above $50 million leaves $541.6 million.
The average disclosed round is $527.7 million, while the median is just $56.35 million. A ninefold gap between the two tells us that the average has very little connection with what most companies experience.
Waymo's $16 billion round alone accounts for more than half of all known capital. So when people see tens of billions flowing into autonomous vehicles today, they are mostly seeing a few giant commercialization bets sitting on top of a much smaller funding market.
| Market measure | January 2024–September 2026 |
|---|---|
| Financing events | 61 |
| Unique funded companies | 32 |
| Deals with usable amounts | 56 |
| Known capital | $29.55B+ |
| Median disclosed round | $56.35M |
| Average disclosed round | $527.7M |
| Average / median | 9.36x |
| Capital excluding rounds above $100M | $1.58B |
| Capital excluding rounds above $50M | $541.6M |
How many autonomous vehicle companies are actually getting funded?
Autonomous vehicle funding is currently spread across just 32 companies, and more than half of those companies raised more than once.
Fifteen companies appear only once in our dataset. Ten raised twice and seven raised at least three times, meaning 17 of the 32 funded companies came back for another round during the period.
Those repeat fundraisers captured almost all the money. Single-round companies raised about $1.56 billion, while companies with multiple financings accumulated roughly $27.99 billion, or 94.7% of known capital.
That gives us a much clearer picture of how AV funding works these days. Investors keep putting increasingly large amounts behind a relatively small group of companies that have already survived one or more financing cycles.
A database with 61 deals can therefore look broader than the market really is. At company level, the circle is surprisingly small.
Is Waymo swallowing most of the autonomous vehicle funding market?
Waymo currently dominates autonomous vehicle funding so heavily that it changes almost every market-wide dollar statistic.
We count $21.6 billion of closed Waymo financing during the period: $5.6 billion in October 2024 and another $16 billion in 2026. That gives Waymo 73.1% of all known company-level capital we tracked.
The distance to everyone else is huge. Wayve raised about $2.31 billion, Waabi $950 million, Neolix more than $820 million and Zelos more than $700 million.
Waymo's financing also corresponds to a very different stage of the business. When the company announced the $16 billion round, it said it had delivered 15 million rides during 2025, was already providing more than 400,000 rides a week and planned to enter more than 20 additional cities during 2026.
At that point, the bill includes far more than autonomy R&D. Waymo has to add vehicles, teams, operating capacity and new-city infrastructure while continuing to develop the Waymo Driver.
There is plenty happening beyond Waymo, but any AV funding chart that leaves Waymo mixed into the total without explaining its weight gives a warped picture of the market.

Is investor excitement matched by real public interest? Find out in our autonomous vehicle market report.
What does a normal autonomous vehicle funding round look like today?
A normal autonomous vehicle financing is much closer to $56 million than to the half-billion-dollar average.
Twenty-seven of the 56 financings with usable amounts came in below $50 million. Six more landed between $50 million and $100 million. The remaining 23 reached $100 million or more and account for almost all the dollars.
Recent deals make the middle of the market easier to picture. Beep closed a $20 million Series B in September 2026. Turing's July Series A extension contained $43 million of equity. Humble Robotics raised $24 million at Seed, while Niulinx raised about $44.5 million.
These are still large startup rounds. Autonomous driving requires expensive engineering teams, compute, vehicles, testing and real-world deployment long before a company reaches full commercial scale.
The useful benchmark for a serious AV startup today is therefore tens of millions of dollars. The billion-dollar rounds belong to a tiny group that has reached a completely different stage.
Which autonomous vehicle companies have raised the most money?
The biggest autonomous vehicle companies have pulled far away from the rest of the funding market.
The top five companies hold 89.3% of known capital, and the top ten reach 95.9%.
Several of those companies also raised repeatedly. Wayve appears three times, Neolix three times and Zelos five times. Waabi, DiDi Autonomous Driving and Gatik each return for another financing as well.
Capital concentration is therefore building company by company rather than coming from a random collection of unrelated megadeals.
| Company | Financing events | Known capital in the period |
|---|---|---|
| Waymo | 2 | $21.60B |
| Wayve | 3 | $2.31B |
| Waabi | 2 | $950M |
| Neolix | 3 | >$820.8M |
| Zelos | 5 | >$700M |
| DiDi Autonomous Driving | 2 | $578.7M |
| Motional | 1 | $475M |
| Shanghai Zaofu Intelligent Technology | 1 | >$417.4M |
| CargoX | 1 | $250M |
| Gatik | 2 | $230M |
Which part of autonomous vehicles is getting the most funding?
Robotaxis currently absorb the most autonomous vehicle capital by a huge margin, while autonomous trucking produces far more actual financing activity.
Robotaxi Fleets generated only five deals across four companies, yet those financings account for $22.46 billion, or 76% of known capital.
Autonomous Trucking looks almost like a different market. We found 24 financings across 11 companies, the highest deal count of any category, but only about $3.05 billion of capital.
Autonomous Driving Systems also has real breadth, with 17 financings across 12 companies and roughly $2.36 billion raised. Vehicle Platforms add another $1.54 billion.
Shuttles sit much lower despite having six financings. The category has only about $107 million of disclosed capital, and two of its rounds have undisclosed amounts.
So the category getting the most money and the category producing the most funded companies are completely different.
| Category | Deals | Companies | Known capital | Median round |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robotaxi Fleets | 5 | 4 | $22.46B | $475M |
| Autonomous Trucking | 24 | 11 | $3.05B+ | $82.8M |
| Autonomous Driving Systems | 17 | 12 | $2.36B | $52.3M |
| Autonomous Vehicle Platforms | 7 | 6 | $1.54B | $40M |
| Autonomous Shuttle Systems | 6 | 4 | $107M+ | $23.7M |
| Consumer Autonomous Cars | 2 | 1 | $28.7M | $14.35M |
| Total | 61 | 32 unique companies | $29.55B+ | $56.35M |

Not every part of this market gets the same attention from investors. Our autonomous vehicle market report shows where the money goes.
Why are robotaxi funding rounds so huge right now?
Robotaxi companies raise giant checks because commercial deployment turns autonomous driving into a fleet-and-operations business.
Waymo makes the economics obvious. Once a company is running hundreds of thousands of rides each week and adding cities, capital goes into vehicles, local operations, fleet infrastructure, safety work, hiring and continued development of the driving system.
Motional provides another example. Hyundai injected $475 million of new equity in 2024 as the ownership structure around the robotaxi company changed. We excluded Hyundai's separate purchase of Aptiv's existing shares because that money went to Aptiv rather than into Motional.
Verne, formerly Project 3 Mobility, raised roughly $107 million around its autonomous urban mobility business. DiDi Autonomous Driving later raised about $280.7 million in 2025 after an earlier $298 million financing.
Once robotaxi companies move beyond technical development and start building an operating network, the amount of capital they can consume rises very fast.
Why is autonomous trucking getting so many funding deals?
Autonomous trucking attracts more financings because the commercial problem can be split into many narrower routes, vehicle types and logistics use cases.
We see companies working on highway freight, regional distribution, middle-mile networks, urban delivery and autonomous robovans. That leaves room for more business models than we see in robotaxis.
Waabi raised $200 million in 2024 and then $750 million in 2026. Gatik moved from a $30 million strategic investment from Isuzu to a $200 million Series D. KargoBot went from an $82.6 million Series A to a round above $100 million.
China is especially dense. Neolix appears three times and Zelos five times. Japan has repeated rounds from T2 and RoboTruck. More recently, CargoX entered the market with a $250 million Series A focused on autonomous freight across last-, middle- and long-haul routes.
Truck companies can therefore start with a narrower operational problem and expand from there. Some eventually need several hundred million dollars, but the category supports many more intermediate financing steps than robotaxis do.
Are investors still backing new autonomous vehicle startups?
Investors are mostly doubling down on autonomous vehicle companies they already know rather than filling the market with new names.
Follow-on financings account for 54 of the 61 deals we tracked, or 88.5%. Only seven qualify as first financings during the period.
The money is even more tilted toward existing companies. Those seven first financings account for only around 2.6% of known capital.
There are some meaningful exceptions. Shanghai Zaofu attracted more than $417 million after being formed in 2025. CargoX raised $250 million in its first recorded round. Humble Robotics came out of stealth with $24 million, while Niulinx raised about $44.5 million.
Those examples show that a new AV company can still get funded today. They are simply rare compared with the amount of money going back into Waymo, Wayve, Waabi, Neolix, Zelos and other companies that were already established in the funding ecosystem.

Some of the most hyped startups in this space lost most of their value. Find out what went wrong in our autonomous vehicle market report.
How old are autonomous vehicle companies when the big funding checks arrive?
Big autonomous vehicle rounds usually arrive after years of development, and the median company is five years old when it raises.
The age progression is quite clean. Seed financings happen at a median company age of two years. Series A comes around three years, Series B around five, Series C around 6.5 and Series D or later around nine.
The differences also show up by business model. Trucking companies have a median age of four years at financing. Driving Systems and Robotaxi companies are around six, Vehicle Platforms around seven and Shuttle Systems around eight.
That timeline fits what these companies actually have to build. An AV startup needs software, data, simulation, vehicle integration, safety validation, partners and real-world testing before investors can seriously underwrite large-scale deployment.
The market currently rewards maturity much more heavily than novelty.
Where does autonomous vehicle funding get hardest?
Autonomous vehicle funding gets much harder around Series C because the size of the required check suddenly jumps into another league.
We found 11 Series B financings and eight Series C financings. That drop alone is fairly modest.
The money changes much more dramatically. The median Series B round is $31 million. At Series C it reaches $298 million, almost ten times as much.
Wayve's $1.05 billion Series C, Waabi's $750 million Series C and DeepRoute.ai's $100 million Series C show how wide that stage can be, but the direction is clear: companies reaching this point are asking investors to finance commercial expansion, much heavier compute and validation programs, vehicle integration and deployment.
The stage counts should not be read as startup survival rates because these are different companies raising at different moments. What they do show is the size of the financial jump required once an AV business moves beyond normal venture-scale development.
| Stage | Deals | Companies | Known capital | Median round |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seed | 7 | 7 | $119.7M | $20M |
| Series A | 8 | 7 | $700.9M | $72.8M |
| Series B | 11 | 8 | $715.7M | $31M |
| Series C | 8 | 7 | $8.02B | $298M |
| Series D+ | 9 | 7 | $18.54B | $240.4M |
| Growth Equity | 7 | 7 | $539.3M disclosed | $28.7M disclosed |
| Unknown / non-standard | 11 | 8 | $913.6M | $28.1M |
Is the U.S. really leading autonomous vehicle funding today?
The U.S. leads autonomous vehicle funding in dollars today, but most of that lead comes from Waymo.
North America accounts for 16 financings and at least $23.58 billion. Asia-Pacific has more than twice as many deals at 36, yet only about $3.22 billion of known capital. Europe has eight deals and roughly $2.50 billion.
The country split makes the contrast even sharper. China produced 19 deals across nine companies and at least $2.86 billion. The U.S. produced 14 deals across eight companies and $22.63 billion.
Waymo generates roughly 92% of North American known capital by itself.
Europe has a similar concentration problem. Wayve accounts for about $2.31 billion of Europe's $2.50 billion total.
If we are asking where AV financing happens most often, Asia-Pacific is currently the busiest region. If we are asking where the giant checks are being written, the U.S. comes out far ahead because one company has reached an exceptional scale.

When the price drops below the right threshold, everything speeds up. We track it closely in our autonomous vehicle market report.
Who keeps showing up in autonomous vehicle funding?
Strategic investors currently hold more of the autonomous vehicle funding market together than repeat financial leads do.
Lead-investor coverage is only 54.1%, but among the 33 deals where we could identify a lead, we found 57 different lead or co-lead names. Only Eclipse, Khosla Ventures, Blue Lake Capital and CDH BAIFU lead more than one financing in our dataset.
Strategic investors recur much more often. NVIDIA and Uber each appear in five financings. Alphabet, GAC, Horizon Robotics, Isuzu, Microsoft and Volvo Group Venture Capital also return.
Overall, 68.9% of the deals include at least one strategic investor. The median financing with strategic participation is $72.75 million, versus $27.75 million without it. Every Series D-or-later financing we tracked includes a strategic investor.
Wayve is probably the clearest current example. Its 2026 Series D brought together Microsoft, NVIDIA, Uber, Mercedes-Benz, Nissan and Stellantis, while a later $60 million extension added AMD, Arm and Qualcomm. Beep's September 2026 Series B was led by Mobileye. Gatik's earlier $30 million Isuzu investment came with a partnership aimed at Level 4 truck commercialization.
These companies need chips, vehicles, manufacturing, fleets and routes to market. That gives industrial backers a much more central role here than we usually see in software funding.
| Investor | Role in our dataset | Financing events |
|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | Strategic | 5 |
| Uber | Strategic | 5 |
| Alphabet | Strategic | 2 |
| GAC | Strategic | 2 |
| Horizon Robotics | Strategic | 2 |
| Isuzu | Strategic | 2 |
| Microsoft | Strategic | 2 |
| Mitsubishi Estate | Strategic | 2 |
| Volvo Group Venture Capital | Strategic | 2 |
| Eclipse | Lead / co-lead | 2 |
| Khosla Ventures | Lead / co-lead | 2 |
| Blue Lake Capital | Lead / co-lead | 2 |
| CDH BAIFU | Lead / co-lead | 2 |
What is the autonomous vehicle funding market still missing today?
The biggest gap in autonomous vehicle funding today is breadth: too few new companies are entering, and some mature categories still struggle to attract scale capital.
Only seven first financings appear across almost 33 months, and Seed also contains only seven deals. Most of the market is therefore built around companies that were already funded before this period.
Autonomous Shuttle Systems show another kind of gap. The median company is eight years old, yet disclosed funding totals only around $107 million across six events. Beep's latest round was $20 million, still a completely different order of magnitude from the capital available to the biggest robotaxi and trucking companies.
Consumer Autonomous Cars are barely visible as a standalone category, with one company and two financings. Some of that probably comes from classification because companies targeting passenger vehicles often fit more naturally under Driving Systems or Vehicle Platforms.
Robotaxis have the opposite shape: enormous funding with only four companies.
AV capital is available today, sometimes in astonishing quantities. There just aren't many places where that capital is concentrating.

Most startups here don't fail for lack of money. Our autonomous vehicle market report shows what really kills them.
Can we trust the autonomous vehicle funding total?
We treat the autonomous vehicle funding total as a carefully audited floor because several financings were undisclosed, lower-bounded or structured in ways that make simple addition unreliable.
Five of the 61 financings have no defensible exact amount. Four more were announced only as greater than a stated figure, and another 22 involve approximate currency conversions.
Some of the biggest problems come from how companies describe rounds.
Alphabet announced a commitment of up to $5 billion for Waymo over multiple years in July 2024. We excluded that from closed-financing totals because the full amount was not capital raised on that date.
Nuro is another good example. The company ultimately described its Series E as $203 million, but $106 million was raised in the first tranche and another $97 million closed later. Counting $203 million first and then adding the $97 million again would double-count part of the round.
TIER IV's June 2024 announcement described a roughly $54 million Series B extension that included the earlier Isuzu investment already recorded separately. We therefore use only the incremental amount for the later event.
We applied the same principle elsewhere. Hyundai's $475 million new-equity investment in Motional counts, while its separate purchase of Aptiv's existing Motional shares does not. Turing's July 2026 financing combined $43 million of equity with a $36 million loan, so only the equity enters our funding figures.
Those adjustments make the total less neat, but much more useful.
What should we actually take away from the funding data?
Autonomous vehicle funding today is a mature, unusually top-heavy market. There is plenty of capital, but access to very large checks is concentrated among a small number of companies that have already spent years developing and deploying their technology.
The typical funding experience is far less spectacular than the headlines suggest. Most companies live in a market of tens of millions of dollars, while Waymo, Wayve, Waabi and a few other companies operate in the hundreds of millions or billions.
Robotaxis and trucking have developed very different funding models. Robotaxis consume the most money because commercial expansion requires fleets and operating networks. Trucking supports far more companies because freight can be broken into narrower routes and commercial use cases.
Investors are also clearly prioritizing continuity. Follow-on rounds dominate, while first-time financings remain scarce. The market currently looks better at scaling companies that already exist than at producing a large new generation of AV startups.
The biggest financial jump arrives around Series C, when a $30 million-style venture round can suddenly become a several-hundred-million-dollar commercialization raise. That step helps explain why the number of serious scale players remains small.
Strategic investors are deeply embedded in the market. Chipmakers, automakers, ride-hailing platforms and logistics groups keep returning because AV companies need infrastructure and distribution alongside money.
The clearest way to read the market today is to ignore the giant headline total for a moment and ask where the money repeatedly goes. It goes to a small group of increasingly mature companies that investors believe can move from autonomous-driving technology into real transport operations.
Our methodology
This analysis tracks private-company fundraising in autonomous vehicles from January 1, 2024 through September 21, 2026. The objective is to show what the funding market actually looks like underneath the giant headline rounds: how many companies are raising, what a normal round looks like, where capital concentrates, which categories attract it and how financing changes as companies mature.
We included qualifying private-company equity financings above our $300,000 minimum deal-size threshold. Debt, grants, loans, public offerings, unconverted convertible instruments, SAFEs and financings where an equity component could not be established were excluded. When a package mixed equity and debt, only the identifiable equity portion was counted.
Autonomous driving also had to be the company's overwhelming core business at the time of financing. Borderline companies were excluded rather than stretched into the dataset because they had some AV exposure.
Each genuine financing event was recorded separately, while duplicate reports of the same round were consolidated. Extensions, additional closes and tranches were reviewed individually. We counted incremental capital when it had actually closed and could be isolated, while future commitments and milestone-dependent amounts stayed outside closed-financing totals until they became funded capital.
We did not infer stages from round size, assign lead status simply because an investor was prominent, estimate undisclosed amounts or turn vague descriptions such as “hundreds of millions” into precise dollar figures. Lower-bound figures remain lower bounds, and undisclosed rounds remain undisclosed.
Transaction structure received a separate quality-control pass because it can materially distort AV funding totals. Alphabet's multiyear commitment of up to $5 billion to Waymo was excluded from closed financing, Nuro's Series E tranches were separated to avoid double counting, TIER IV's extension was counted only for incremental capital, Hyundai's new equity into Motional was distinguished from its secondary share purchase, and Turing's 2026 mixed package was counted only for its $43 million equity component.
We prioritized company and investor announcements, regulatory filings, official corporate disclosures and reputable financial or industry reporting, then cross-checked material facts when multiple sources were available. Key sources include Waymo on its $16 billion 2026 financing, Waymo on its $5.6 billion 2024 round, Alphabet's Q2 2024 earnings call, Wayve on its Series D, Waabi on its $750 million Series C and separate future Uber commitment, Gatik on its $200 million Series D, Nuro on its $203 million Series E structure, TIER IV on its 2024 Series B extension, Turing on the equity and debt split in its 2026 financing, and Aptiv's SEC filing covering Hyundai's Motional transactions.
Because five financings have no defensible exact amount, four are lower-bounded and another 22 rely on approximate currency conversions, the $29.55 billion total should be read as a carefully audited floor rather than a false-precision estimate of every dollar invested.

When large companies invest, it says a lot about where a market is going. See who's backing what in our autonomous vehicle market report.
Written by the New Market Pitch teamWe track new markets so founders and investors can move faster. About us